28.02.19 Tamil Nadu (TNPSC) Current Affairs

TAMILNADU

 

  • Government allots Rs 3.13 crore to horticulture department to extend crop area

 

  • The government has allotted Rs 3.13 crore to the horticulture department in Trichy to help farmers expand cultivable land by taking up horticulture with crops such as tissue culture banana, vegetables, fruits, spices and flowers. As of now, farmers in Trichy have taken up vegetable cultivation on 22,233 acres, 25,660 acres for fruit trees and 2,368 acres for flower.

 

  • According to the national horticulture mission, the government has been working to enhance production of horticulture crops by expanding acreage across the state. To enhance the production of horticulture crops, the government has planned to enhance pollination with the help of bees.

 

  • To encourage the farmers who usually undertake horticulture crops, the agriculture department has been providing a fund to farmers for establishing micro-irrigation. It was decided to establish micro-irrigation on 3,000 acres in the district and work has taken pace to complete the process within the stipulated time.

 

INTERNATIONAL

 

 

  • India ranks 47th in ‘Inclusive’ Internet list

 

  • India ranked 47th in the overall “Inclusive Internet Index 2019” (3i).

 

  • The index has been prepared by the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) for Facebook.

 

  • Sweden topped the index which was followed by Singapore and the US.

 

  • The index was expanded to include 100 countries which will represent 94% of the world’s population and 96% of global GDP.

 

 

NATIONAL

 

  • National Science Day: 28 February

 

  • National Science Day is celebrated on February 28 every year to remember Nobel laureate Sir C V Raman’s contribution to the field of science.

 

  • The objective of observation of National Science Day is to spread the message of importance of science and its applications among the people.

 

  • The theme for this year’s Science Day is ‘Science for the People and the People for Science’.

 

  • For his discovery, Sir C.V. Raman was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930.

 

 

  • Union HRD Minister launches the Scheme for Higher Education Youth in Apprenticeship and Skills (SHREYAS)

 

  • The Minister for Human Resources Development, Shri Prakash Javadekar has launched the Scheme for Higher Education Youth in Apprenticeship and Skills (SHREYAS) in New Delhi.
  • The scheme will provide industry apprenticeship opportunities to the general graduates exiting in April 2019 through the National Apprenticeship Promotional Scheme (NAPS).

 

  • The program aims to enhance the employability of Indian youth by providing on the job work exposure’ and earning of stipend.

 

  • SHREYAS portal will enable educational institutions and industry to log in and provide their respective demand and supply of apprenticeship.

 

·         First Indian made Centaur rocket was successfully launched at Thumb, Kerala

 

  • The first Indian-made Centaur rocket was successfully launched from the Thumba equatorial rocket station, Kerala on 26th February 2019 to the great jubilation of a large number of scientists.
  • Vikram Sarabhai, Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission and Indian National Committee for Space Research, described that the flight of the two-stage sounding rocket as very satisfactory. It was a hailed as a momentous event. India is now on the path to long-range development of superior rockets, which will take us to the goal of satellite launching in five years.

 

·         ISRO to launch defence satellite ‘Emisat’ in March for DRDO

 

  • In the special mission, Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) will also launch 28 third-party satellitesand will demonstrate its new technologies like three different orbits with a new variant of ‘Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle’ (PSLV) rocket in March, 2019.
  • Electronic intelligencesatellite ‘Emisat’ of Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) weighs about 420 kg.
  • After launching Emisat at an altitude of 763 km, the PSLV rocket will be brought down to put the remaining 28 satellites into orbit at an altitude of 504 km.

 

 

·         Govt detects Rs 20,000 crore GST evasion in April-Feb FY19

 

  • The government detected Goods and Services Tax (GST) evasion of around Rs 20,000 crore between April 2018 and February 2019.
  • Out of this, ₹10,000 crore has been recovered.
  • Currently, GST has 4-tier slab of 5, 12, 18 and 28 per cent, while essential items are zero rated.

 

  • GST is a consumption based tax levied on sale, manufacture and consumption on goods & services at a national level.

 

  • Over 1,300 goods and 500 services fitted under four tax slabs of 5%, 12%, 18% and 28% under GST.

 

·         DAC approved purchase of defence equipment worth Rs 2,700 crore

 

  • Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) granted approval for procurement of three cadet training shipsfor the Indian Navy, which would be utilised to provide basic sea training for officer cadets including women officer under trainees.
  • DAC meeting was chaired by Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman.
  • DAC is the highest decision-making body for defence purchases.
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