Tamil Nadu History can be traced back to the Prehistoric Period , with the development of Civilization in the Ancient History of Tamil Nadu. We have Bifurcated the History of Tamil Nadu into four sections for the systematic study for TNPSC Exam by our students.
Tamil Nadu History plays a crucial role in not only Tamil Nadu PSC Prelims Exam but even TNPSC Mains Exam. Tamil Nadu History Notes are designed by TNPSC Toppers and other civil servants. Detail Notes can be browsed at the following links
Detailed Notes for Tamil Nadu History
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FAQs on History and Culture of Tamil Nadu
What is the Sangam period in Tamil Nadu’s history?
The Sangam period (3rd century BCE to 3rd century CE) is considered the golden age of Tamil literature and culture. It was characterized by the flourishing of poetry, music, and dance, and is renowned for the Sangam literature, a collection of classical Tamil poems.
Which were the major kingdoms during the Sangam age?
The three major kingdoms were the Cheras, Cholas, and Pandyas, each with its own distinct culture and traditions.
What are the Sangam texts and their significance?
Sangam texts are a collection of classical Tamil poems that provide valuable insights into the social, economic, and cultural life of ancient Tamil Nadu. They are considered a treasure trove of Tamil literature and culture.
What was the impact of the Pallavas on Tamil Nadu’s architecture and religion?
The Pallavas (6th to 9th centuries CE) were known for their architectural marvels, including the rock-cut temples of Mahabalipuram, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. They also played a crucial role in the spread of Hinduism and the development of Tamil script.
Who were the Cholas and what were their major achievements?
The Cholas (9th to 13th centuries CE) were a powerful dynasty known for their extensive conquests, maritime trade, and impressive architecture. They built the Brihadeeswarar Temple in Thanjavur, another UNESCO World Heritage Site, and expanded their empire to Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia.
What was the role of Tamil Nadu in the Indian independence movement?
Tamil Nadu played a significant role in the Indian independence movement, with leaders like Subramania Bharati, V.O. Chidambaram Pillai, and C. Rajagopalachari contributing to the struggle against British colonialism.
What are the traditional attire of men and women in Tamil Nadu?
Men traditionally wear a dhoti or veshti, while women wear a saree.
What are the major festivals celebrated in Tamil Nadu?
Pongal, Tamil New Year, Diwali, Karthigai Deepam, and Navaratri are some of the major festivals celebrated in Tamil Nadu.
What are the classical dance and music forms of Tamil Nadu?
Bharatnatyam is the classical dance form of Tamil Nadu, known for its graceful movements and expressive storytelling. Carnatic music is the classical music tradition of the state, known for its melodic structure and intricate rhythms.
What is the significance of Kolam in Tamil culture?
Kolam is a traditional art form in which intricate designs are drawn using rice flour or chalk powder on the floor in front of houses. It is believed to bring good luck and prosperity.