General Studies Paper-I for TNPSC Mains Exam

Detailed Notes for TNPSC Mains Paper I-

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UNIT – I: HISTORY : MODERN INDIA
Advent of European invasion- Effect of British rule on socio-economic factors – Social reforms and religious movements – India since independence – Characteristics of Indian culture – India – a secular state – Organizations for fine arts, dance, drama, music – Growth of rationalist, Dravidian movement in Tamil Nadu – Political parties and populist schemes – National renaissance – Early uprising against British rule1857 RevoltIndian National Congress – Emergence of national leaders – Growth of militant movements -Different modes of agitations – Era of different Acts & Pacts – World war & final phase struggle – Communalism led to partition – Role of Tamil Nadu in freedom struggle
UNIT – II: SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Basic concepts of Science- Natural disasters and safeguard measuresChemistry of ores and metalsFertilizers, pesticides, insecticides – Biochemistry and biotechnology – Polymers and plastics – Electrochemistry – Main concepts of life science – Nutrition and dietetics – Respiration – Excretion of metabolic waste – Bio – communication – Govt. policy /organizations on Science and Technology – Role, achievement & impact of Science and Technology – Energy – self sufficiency – oil exploration – Defence Research Organization – Ocean research and development – Genetics – the science of heredity – Environment, ecology, health and hygiene, Bio – diversity and its conservation – Human diseases, prevention and remedies – Communicable diseases and non – communicable diseases – Alcoholism and Drug abuse – Computer science and advancement – Genetic Engineering – Remote sensing and benefits
UNIT – IV: INDIA Vs FOREIGN NATIONS
India’s foreign policy – Foreign Affairs with special emphasis on India’s relations with neighbouring countries and in the region – Security and defence related matters – Nuclear policy, issues and conflicts -The Indian Diaspora and its contribution to India and the world.
UNIT – V : INDIAN GEOGRAPHY
Earth and universe – Solar system – Atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere – Monsoon, rainfall, weather and climate – Water resources – rivers in India – Soil, minerals & natural resources – Natural vegetation – Forest & wildlife – Agricultural pattern, livestock & fisheries – Transport including Surface Transport & communication – Social geography – population – density and distribution – Natural calamities – disaster management – Bottom topography of Indian ocean, Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal – Climate change – impact and consequences – mitigation measures – Pollution Control.
UNIT – VI : CURRENT AFFAIRS
National symbols – Profile of states – Defence, national security system and terrorism – World organizations and Pacts and Summits – Latest inventions on science & technology – Eminent personalities & places in news – Sports & games – Books & authors – Awards & honours – Cultural panorama – Latest historical events – Policy on environment and ecology – India and its neighbours – Latest terminology – Appointments – who is who? – Latest court verdicts – public opinion – Problems in conduct of public elections – Political parties and political system in India – Public awareness & general administration – Role of voluntary organizations & govt. – Welfare oriented govt. schemes, their utility – New economic policy & govt. sector – Mass media & communication
VII : INDIAN ECONOMY
Nature of Indian economy ‐ Five ‐ year plan models ‐ an assessment ‐Land reforms & agriculture ‐ Application of science in agriculture ‐ Industrial growth ‐ Capital formation and investment ‐ Role of public sector & disinvestment ‐ Development of infrastructure ‐ National income ‐ Public finance & fiscal policy ‐ Price policy & public distribution – Consumerism & Consumer protection ‐ Banking, money & monetary policy ‐ Role of Foreign Direct Investment ‐WTO – Liberalization, globalization & privatization ‐ Rural welfare oriented programmes ‐ HRD ‐ sustainable economic growth ‐ Economic trend in Tamil Nadu ‐Energy Different sources and development ‐ Finance Commission ‐ Planning Commission ‐National Development Council ‐ Poverty Alleviation Programmes – Impact of global economy on India.
UNIT VIII : SOCIO ECONOMIC ISSUES
Population Explosion ‐ Unemployment issues in India & Tamil Nadu ‐ Child Labour ‐ Economic Issues (a) Poverty (b)Sanitation‐ Rural and Urban (c) Corruption in public life ‐ Anti ‐Corruption measures ‐CVC, Lok‐adalats, Ombudsman, CAG. – Illiteracy –Women Empowerment‐ Role of the Government Women Empowerment Social injustice to womenfolk ‐ Domestic violence, dowry menace, sexual assault ‐ Loss of cultural heritage due to economic development ‐Urbanization and its impact on the society ‐ Impact of violence on the growth of the nation – Religious violence, Terrorism and Communal violence ‐ Regional Disparities ‐Problems of Minorities ‐ Human Rights issues ‐ Right to information ‐ Central and State Commission ‐ Faith and conflict among legislature, executive, judiciary and media. ‐ Education – Linkage between Education and Economic Growth ‐ Community Development Programme ‐ Employment Guarantee Scheme ‐ Self Employment and Entrepreneurship Development ‐ Role of N.G.O’s in Social Welfare – Government Policy on Health.
UNIT-IX ETHICS AND INTEGRITY
Emotional Intelligence: Definition – Emotional Intelligence – Organisational success – Acquiring and Improving Emotional Intelligence – Emotional Intelligence and interpersonal behaviour – Emotional Intelligence as Leadership Trait. Ethics: Meaning and Definition – Professional Ethics – Professional competence – Responsibility – Ethics in work place – Types – Ethical Conduct – Code of conduct – Code of Ethics – Ethics and Public Image – Concept of Conscience – Fundamental Principles of Ethical and Professional behaviour – Ethical dilemmas and their resolutions – Development of ethical organizational Culture – Moral Values – System of Moral Regulation – Value Orientation – Self Judgment – Self Education – Moral Consciousness – Moral Traits – Role in Administration. Accountability and Integrity: Concept – Role in Administration – Legal Aspects of Accountability – RTI and Accountability – Accountability and Public Administration – Accountability and Transparency – Constitutional Mechanisms to ensure financial accountability.

FAQs on General Studies Paper-I for TNPSC Mains Exam of Tamil Nadu

What are the topics covered in General Studies Paper-I for TNPSC Mains Exam?

General Studies Paper-I for TNPSC Mains Exam covers the following topics:

  • Modern History of India and Indian Culture
  • Social Issues in India and Tamil Nadu
  • General Aptitude & Mental Ability (SSLC Standard)

What is the weightage of each topic in the exam?

The weightage of each topic is not explicitly mentioned in the syllabus. However, all topics are equally important, and you should prepare thoroughly for all of them.

What are some recommended books for preparing for General Studies Paper-I?

  • Modern Indian History:
    • A Brief History of Modern India by Spectrum Publications
    • India’s Struggle for Independence by Bipan Chandra
  • Indian Culture:
    • Facets of Indian Culture by Spectrum Publications
    • Indian Art and Culture by Nitin Singhania
  • Social Issues in India and Tamil Nadu:
    • Indian Society by Ram Ahuja
    • Social Problems in India by Ram Ahuja
  • General Aptitude & Mental Ability:
    • A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal
    • Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations by R.S. Aggarwal

How should I approach the preparation for General Studies Paper-I?

  • Understand the syllabus: Thoroughly go through the syllabus and understand the topics and subtopics covered in each section.
  • Refer to standard books: Refer to the recommended books mentioned above for a comprehensive understanding of the topics.
  • Read newspapers and magazines: Stay updated with current events and their relevance to the syllabus.
  • Practice answer writing: Practice writing answers to previous year’s questions and mock tests. This will help you improve your writing speed and accuracy.
  • Revision: Revise regularly to ensure that you retain the information you have learned.

How can I improve my answer writing skills for General Studies Paper-I?

  • Structure your answers: Follow a logical structure – introduction, body, and conclusion.
  • Include relevant examples and data: Use examples and data to support your arguments.
  • Write in clear and concise language: Avoid jargon and unnecessary details.
  • Time management: Practice writing answers within the time limit.
  • Get feedback: Have your answers evaluated by mentors or peers to get constructive feedback.